Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Nanofotónica. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Nanofotónica. Mostrar todas las entradas

sábado, 30 de noviembre de 2013

TellSpec: What's in your food?

A revolutionary hand-held device that tells you the allergens, chemicals, nutrients, calories, and ingredients in your food.



How does it work?
TellSpec
brings together laser spectroscopy, nanophotonics, and a unique mathematical algorithm in a revolutionary hand-held consumer device that can analyze the chemical composition of any food in less than 20 seconds.

The TellSpec handheld device beams a low-powered laser at the food you wish to analyze, measures the reflected light with a spectrometer, and sends the data via your smart phone, computer, or tablet to TellSpec’s servers in the cloud. Those servers use this data to deduce information about your food that is of interest to you. This information is then displayed on your computer, tablet or smart phone so you can intelligently decide if you want to buy or eat the food.


Features

Open & Accessible Our platform is available to anyone, anywhere, to raise money for anything.

Free and Immediate You can start creating your campaign right now for free. There is no application process.

Open to Any Campaign You can raise money for anything, including for-profit ventures, creative ideas or personal needs.

Global Access No matter where you live, you can start your campaign and collect money from any country in the world as long as you have a valid bank account. Back to top Start Now ▶

Powerful Tools We have the tools you need to easily create, share and manage your campaign.

Create Use our platform to customize and publish a professional online funding campaign. No tech skills needed!
Share One-click social media integration, direct email and announcement features make it easy to spread the word, raise awareness and increase funding.

Track Manage contributions with our analytics tools, and stay on top of sending off your perks with our dashboard. Track who has claimed perks and how to get in touch with contributors to ensure they receive perks on time. Back to top Start Now ▶

Global Exposure Get merit-based promotion to make people around the world aware of your campaign.

Gogofactor Exposure Indiegogo promotes campaigns based on their gogofactor. This is a unique, merit-based algorithm that tracks the level of activity of each campaign based on how much you share, update, and attract funding. Work hard on your outreach, and we'll give you a boost!

Social Media and Community Outreach Based on your gogofactor activity, you may be eligible for exposure in our social media outreach, community and content creation, and press access. This is how Indiegogo helps to generate excitement and interest in your campaign! Back to top Start Now ▶

Personalization We provide campaign options and educational support that are right for you.

Your Money, Your Choice Keep all the money you raise, even if you don't meet your goal. Or, opt for Fixed Funding and only keep your money if your campaign reaches its goal.

Customizable Template You can customize your campaign page using our step-by-step set up. Write your story, upload videos, create a gallery of images, and offer perks.

Flexible Payment Options All campaigns can offer multiple funding types to their contributors, including PayPal and major credit cards.

Ongoing Education You can learn as you go from the experts (yes, real people!). Our Customer Happiness team and our blog posts will help you along the way - and we always respond in 24 hours or less.


TellSpec's CEO and CTO show a live demo of the TellSpec's food analysis algorithm.


A message from Dr Stephen Watson, TellSpec's CTO:

A message from Isabel Hoffmann, TellSpec's CEO:


TellSpec in the News:


ORIGINAL: Indiegogo

miércoles, 24 de abril de 2013

Stanford scientists develop new type of solar structure that cools buildings in full sunlight

ORIGINAL: Zeit News
APRIL 24, 2013

A Stanford team has designed an entirely new form of cooling panel that works even when the sun is shining. Such a panel could vastly improve the daylight cooling of buildings, cars and other structures by radiating sunlight back into the chilly vacuum of space

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Homes and buildings chilled without air conditioners. Car interiors that don't heat up in the summer sun. Tapping the frigid expanses of outer space to cool the planet. Science fiction, you say? Well, maybe not any more.

A team of researchers at Stanford has designed an entirely new form of cooling structure that cools even when the sun is shining. Such a structure could vastly improve the daylight cooling of buildings, cars and other structures by reflecting sunlight back into the chilly vacuum of space. Their paper describing the device was published March 5 in Nano Letters.

"People usually see space as a source of heat from the sun, but away from the sun outer space is really a cold, cold place," explained Shanhui Fan, a professor of electrical engineering and the paper's senior author. "We've developed a new type of structure that reflects the vast majority of sunlight, while at the same time it sends heat into that coldness, which cools manmade structures even in the daytime."

The trick, from an engineering standpoint, is twofold. 
  • First, the reflector has to reflect as much of the sunlight as possible. Poor reflectors absorb too much sunlight, heating up in the process and defeating the goal of cooling.
  • The second challenge is that the structure must efficiently radiate heat (from a building, for example) back into space. Thus, the structure must emit thermal radiation very efficiently within a specific wavelength range in which the atmosphere is nearly transparent. Outside this range, the thermal radiation interacts with Earth's atmosphere. Most people are familiar with this phenomenon. It's better known as the greenhouse effect – the cause of global climate change. Two goals in one

The new structure accomplishes both goals. It is an effective broadband mirror for solar light – it reflects most of the sunlight. It also emits thermal radiation very efficiently within the crucial wavelength range needed to escape Earth's atmosphere.

Radiative cooling at nighttime has been studied extensively as a mitigation strategy for climate change, yet peak demand for cooling occurs in the daytime.

"No one had yet been able to surmount the challenges of daytime radiative cooling –of cooling when the sun is shining," said Eden Rephaeli, a doctoral candidate in Fan's lab and a co-first-author of the paper. "It's a big hurdle."

The Stanford team has succeeded where others have come up short by turning to nanostructured photonic materials. These materials can be engineered to enhance or suppress light reflection in certain wavelengths.

"We've taken a very different approach compared to previous efforts in this field," said Aaswath Raman, a doctoral candidate in Fan's lab and a co-first-author of the paper. "We combine the thermal emitter and solar reflector into one device, making it both higher performance and much more robust and practically relevant. In particular, we're very excited because this design makes viable both industrial-scale and off-grid applications."

Using engineered nanophotonic materials, the team was able to strongly suppress how much heat-inducing sunlight the panel absorbs, while it radiates heat very efficiently in the key frequency range necessary to escape Earth's atmosphere. The material is made of quartz and silicon carbide, both very weak absorbers of sunlight. Net cooling power

The new device is capable of achieving a net cooling power in excess of 100 watts per square meter. By comparison, today's standard 10-percent-efficient solar panels generate about the same amount of power. That means Fan's radiative cooling panels could theoretically be substituted on rooftops where existing solar panels feed electricity to air conditioning systems needed to cool the building.

To put it a different way, a typical one-story, single-family house with just 10 percent of its roof covered by radiative cooling panels could offset 35 percent its entire air conditioning needs during the hottest hours of the summer.

Radiative cooling has another profound advantage over other cooling equipment, such as air conditioners. It is a passive technology. It requires no energy. It has no moving parts. It is easy to maintain. You put it on the roof or the sides of buildings and it starts working immediately. A changing vision of cooling

Beyond the commercial implications, Fan and his collaborators foresee a broad potential social impact. Much of the human population on Earth lives in sun-drenched regions huddled around the equator. Electrical demand to drive air conditioners is skyrocketing in these places, presenting an economic and environmental challenge. These areas tend to be poor and the power necessary to drive cooling usually means fossil-fuel power plants that compound the greenhouse gas problem.

"In addition to these regions, we can foresee applications for radiative cooling in off-the-grid areas of the developing world where air conditioning is not even possible at this time. There are large numbers of people who could benefit from such systems," Fan said.

jueves, 27 de diciembre de 2012

Computing with Light

December 10, 2012


A breakthrough from IBM could signal a future for computing.

This image shows a falsely-colored integrated optical and electrical circuit. The blue wires carry optical signals and the yellow wires carry electrical ones.

IBM announced what it called a technological breakthrough today in San Francisco. The company verified in a manufacturing environment the feasibility of using light instead of electrical signals to transmit information. IBM had proven the concept of such technology, called “silicon nanophotonics,” back in 2010, but this announcement, following a decade of research, nudges the field towards commercial applications.

In its 2010 announcement, IBM described the invention succinctly: a chip that “integrates electrical and optical devices on the same piece of silicon, enabling computer chips to communicate using pulses of light (instead of electrical signals), resulting in smaller, faster and more power-efficient chips than is possible with conventional technologies.” The development forms a part of IBM’s Exascale computing program,” which wants to build a supercomputer than can perform a million trillion calculations (a so-called “Exaflop”) in a second. IBM says the chip was made using a 90 nanometer manufacturing process, and that the optical data can travel through the chip at 25 Gigabits per second.

Basically, IBM hopes this will solve the problem that we are creating and transmitting data faster than our hardware has been able to keep up with. Silicon nanophotonics, says IBM, will help industry “keep pace with increasing demands in chip performance and computing power. As one of the researchers, Dr. Solomon Assefa, explained: “For our computer servers to keep up with this growth, so that we can actually make sense of the data through analytics and so forth, we need to have a new technology.

Why compute with light, rather than electrons? As TR explained in 2011 (see “Light Chips”): “The speed of supercomputers is constrained not by processing power but by limits on how fast data can travel down the electrical wires that link up different chips. Light signals move significantly faster than electrical ones, so using them could remove that bottleneck.” Reports today also pointed out that transmitting via light allowed further distances of data transfer while minimizing risk of lost data.

Again, today’s announcement has more to do with the process of fabricating the technology, which had already been demonstrated. IDG News Service sums it up well: IBM has shown that it’s possible to “bake optical circuitry into silicon processors using existing fabrication techniques, which could set the stage for radically faster and lower-cost computer communications.” The BBC explains that many data centers already use optical cables to shuttle around data, but they’ve had to have expensive equipment to convert photon-data into electron-data.

IBM presented the breakthrough at the 2012 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting.